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strong duality

См. также в других словарях:

  • Duality gap — In optimization problems in applied mathematics, the duality gap is the difference between the primal and dual solutions. If d * is the optimal dual value and p * is the optimal primal value then the duality gap is equal to p * − d * . This value …   Wikipedia

  • Duality (song) — This article is about the Slipknot single. For other uses, see Duality (disambiguation). Duality Single by Slipknot from the album Vol. 3 …   Wikipedia

  • Strong Medicine — infobox television show name = Strong Medicine caption = format = Medical/Drama runtime = 60 minutes creator = starring = Rosa Blasi Janine Turner (2000 2002) Patricia Richardson (2002 2005) Rick Schroder (2005 2006) Philip Casnoff (2000 2005)… …   Wikipedia

  • String duality — is a class of symmetries in physics that link different string theories, theories which assume that the fundamental building blocks of the universe are strings instead of point particles. Before the so called duality revolution there were… …   Wikipedia

  • Wave–particle duality — Quantum mechanics Uncertainty principle …   Wikipedia

  • S-duality — In theoretical physics, S duality (also a strong weak duality) is an equivalence of two quantum field theories, string theories, or M theory. An S duality transformation maps the states and vacua with coupling constant g in one theory to states… …   Wikipedia

  • Montonen–Olive duality — In theoretical physics, Montonen–Olive duality is the oldest known example of S duality or a strong weak duality. It generalizes the electro magnetic symmetry of Maxwell s equations. It is named after Finnish Claus Montonen and British David… …   Wikipedia

  • U-duality — is a symmetry of string theory or M theory combining S duality and T duality transformations. The term is most often met in the context of the U duality (symmetry) group of M theory as defined on a particular background space (topological… …   Wikipedia

  • Montonen-Olive duality — In theoretical physics, Montonen Olive duality is the oldest known example of S duality or a strong weak duality. It generalizes the electro magnetic symmetry of Maxwell s equations. It is named after Finnish Claus Montonen and British David… …   Wikipedia

  • Seiberg duality — In quantum field theory, the Seiberg duality, discovered by Nathan Seiberg, is an S duality relating two different supersymmetric QCDs in the low energy (infrared) limit. This duality is only exact in the IR limit; in other words, the two… …   Wikipedia

  • Dual problem — In constrained optimization, it is often possible to convert the primal problem (i.e. the original form of the optimization problem) to a dual form, which is termed a dual problem. Usually dual problem refers to the Lagrangian dual problem but… …   Wikipedia

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